|
Province |
Surface* |
Capital |
Pop/1953** |
|
1949 |
1950 |
1951 |
1952 |
1953 |
1954 |
|
|
Andong 1 |
62.16 |
Antung |
|
|
Liu Lanbo |
Liu Lanbo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Jiang Hua |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Anhui |
139.9 |
Hefei |
30,34 (8) |
|
Huang Yan |
Wei Ming |
Wei Ming |
Wei Ming |
Zeng Xisheng |
Zeng Xisheng |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zheng Xisheng |
Zheng Xisheng |
Zheng Xisheng |
|
|
Chahar 2 |
278.9 |
Zhangyuan |
|
|
Zhang Su |
Zhang Su |
Zhang Su |
Yang Gengtian |
|
|
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Yang Gengtian |
Yang Gengtian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fujian |
123.1 |
Fuzhou |
13,14 (17) |
|
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Ye Fei |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
Zhang Dingcheng |
|
|
Gansu |
366.5 |
Lanzhou |
11,23 (20) |
|
Wang Shitai |
Wang Shitai |
Deng Baoshan |
Deng Baoshan |
Deng Baoshan |
Deng Baoshan |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Desheng |
Zhang Desheng |
Zhang Desheng |
Zhang Desheng |
Zhang Desheng |
Zhang Zhongliang |
|
|
Guangdong |
220 |
Guangzhou |
34,77 (6) |
|
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Tao Zhu |
Tao Zhu |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
Ye Jiangying |
|
|
Guangxi |
230 |
Nanning |
19.56 |
|
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Zhang Yunyi |
Chen Manyuan |
|
|
Guizhou |
174 |
Guiyang |
15,04 (15) |
|
Yang Yong |
Yang Yong |
Yang Yong |
Yang Yong |
Yang Yong |
Yang Yong |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Su Zhenhua |
Su Zhenhua |
Su Zhenhua |
Su Zhenhua |
Su Zhenhua |
Zhou Lin |
|
|
Hebei |
202.7 |
Shijiazhuang |
38,68 (5) |
|
Dong Biwu |
Yang Xiufeng |
Yang Xiufeng |
Yang Xiufeng |
Lin Tie |
Lin Tie |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Lin Tie |
Lin Tie |
Lin Tie |
Lin Tie |
Lin Tie |
Lin Tie |
|
|
Heilongjiang |
463 |
Harbin |
11,9 (18) |
|
Yu Yifu |
Yu Yifu |
Yu Yifu |
Yu Yifu |
Zhao Dezun |
Chen Lei |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Qilong |
Zhao Dezun |
Zhao Dezun |
Zhao Dezun |
Feng Jixin |
Ouyang Qin |
|
|
Hejiang 3 |
52.3 |
Jiamusi. |
|
|
Zhang Wentian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Wentian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Henan |
167 |
Zhengzhou |
44,22 (3) |
|
Wu Zhipu |
Wu Zhipu |
Wu Zhipu |
Wu Zhipu |
Wu Zhipu |
Wu Zhipu |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Xi |
Zhang Xi |
Zhang Xi |
Zhang Xi |
Pan Fusheng |
Pan Fusheng |
|
|
Hubei |
187.5 |
Wuhan |
27,79 (9) |
|
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Liu Zihou |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Li Xiannian |
Wang Renzhong |
|
|
Hunan |
210.5 |
Changsha |
33,23 (7) |
|
Chen Mingren |
Wang Shoudao |
Wang Shoudao |
Wang Shoudao |
Cheng Qian |
Cheng Qian |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Huang Kecheng |
Huang Kecheng |
Huang Kecheng |
Huang Kecheng |
Jin Ming |
Zhou Xiaozhou |
|
|
Jiangsu |
102.6 |
Nanjing |
41,25(4) |
|
He Ximing |
Guan Wenwei |
Guan Wenwei |
Guan Wenwei |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Xiao Wangdong |
Xiao Wangdong |
Ke Qingshi |
Ke Qingshi |
Ke Qingshi |
Jiang Weiqing |
|
|
Jiangxi |
164.8 |
Nanchang |
16,77 (13) |
|
Shao Shiping |
Shao Shiping |
Shao Shiping |
Shao Shiping |
Shao Shiping |
Shao Shiping |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Chen Zhengren |
Chen Zhengren |
Chen Zhengren |
Chen Zhengren |
Yang Shangkui |
Yang Shangkui |
|
|
Jilin |
187 |
Changchun |
11,29 (19) |
|
Zhou Baozhong |
Zhou Baozhong |
Zhou Chicheng |
Zhou Chicheng |
Li Youwen |
Li Youwen |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Liu Xiwu |
Liu Xiwu |
Liu Xiwu |
Liu Xiwu |
Li Mengling |
Li Mengling |
|
|
Liaoning |
151 |
Shenyang |
23,7 (10) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Du Zheheng |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Huang Oudong |
|
|
Liaobei 4 |
121.6 |
Liaoyuan |
|
|
Yan Baohang |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Tao Zhu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liaodong 5 |
62.1 |
Tonghua |
|
|
Liu Lanbo |
Gao Yang |
Gao Yang |
Gao Yang |
Li Tao |
Li Tao |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Luo Fu |
Zhang Qilong |
Zhang Qilong |
Zhang Qilong |
Gao Yang |
Gao Yang |
|
|
Liaoxi 6 |
|
Jinzhou |
|
|
Yang Yichen |
Yang Yichen |
Yang Yichen |
Yang Yichen |
Yang Yichen |
Yang Yichen |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Guo Feng |
Guo Feng |
Guo Feng |
Yang Yingjie |
Yang Yichen |
Yang Yichen |
|
|
Nei Monggol |
1177.5 |
Hohhot |
6.1 |
|
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
|
|
Nenjiang 7 |
67.3 |
Qiqihar |
|
|
Yu Yifu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Gu Zhuoxin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ningxia 8 |
66.4 |
Yinchuan |
|
|
Pan Zili |
Pan Zili |
Pan Zili |
Xing Zhaotang |
Xing Zhaotang |
Xing Zhaotang |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Pan Zili |
Pan Zili |
Pan Zili |
Pan Zili |
Zhu Min |
Zhu Min |
|
|
Pingyuan 9 |
|
Xinxiang |
|
|
Chao Zhefu |
Chao Zhefu |
Chao Zhefu |
Chao Zhefu |
|
|
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Pan Fusheng |
Wu De |
Wu De |
Pan Fusheng |
|
|
|
|
Qinghai |
721 |
Xining |
1,68 (21) |
|
Zhao Shoushan |
Zhao Shoushan |
Zhao Shoushan |
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
Zhang Zhongliang |
|
|
Rehe 10 |
114 |
Chengde |
|
|
Luo Chengde |
Luo Chengde |
Luo Chengde |
Luo Chengde |
Shen Zhao |
Wang Guoquan |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Li Yunchang |
Wang Guoquan |
Wang Guoquan |
Wang Guoquan |
Wang Guoquan |
Wang Guoquan |
|
|
Shaanxi |
198.8 |
Xian |
15,88 (14) |
|
Ma Mingfang |
Ma Mingfang |
Ma Mingfang |
Ma Mingfang |
Zhao Shoushan |
Zhao Shoushan |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Ma Mingfang |
Ma Mingfang |
Ma Mingfang |
Ma Mingfang |
Pan Zili |
Zhang Desheng |
|
|
Shandong |
153.3 |
Jinan |
48,88 (2) |
|
Kang Sheng |
Kang Sheng |
Kang Sheng |
Kang Sheng |
Kang Sheng |
Kang Sheng |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Kang Sheng |
Fu Qiutao |
Xiang Ming |
Xiang Ming |
Xiang Ming |
Xiang Ming |
|
|
Shanxi |
157.1 |
Taiyuan |
14,31 (16) |
|
Pei Lisheng |
Lai Ruoyu |
Lai Ruoyu |
Pei Lisheng |
Pei Lisheng |
Pei Lisheng |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Cheng Zihua |
Cheng Zihua |
Lai Ruoyu |
Gao Kelin |
Tao Lujia |
Tao Lujia |
|
|
Sichuan |
569 |
Chengdu |
65,69 (1) |
|
|
Yang Hongyan |
Yang Hongyan |
Yang Hongyan |
Li Jingquan |
Li Jingquan |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Xie Fuzhi |
Xie Fuzhi |
Xie Fuzhi |
Xie Fuzhi |
Li Jingquan |
Li Jingquan |
|
|
Songjiang 11 |
82.8 |
Mudanjiang |
|
|
Feng Zhongyun |
Feng Zhongyun |
Feng Zhongyun |
Feng Zhongyun |
Yang Xiufeng |
Yang Xiufeng |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Zhang Ce |
Zhang Ce |
Zhang Ce |
Zhang Ce |
Li Changqing |
Li Changqing |
|
|
Suiyuan 12 |
|
Guisui |
2 |
|
Dong Qiwu |
Dong Qiwu |
Dong Qiwu |
Dong Qiwu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Gao Kelin |
Gao Kelin |
Gao Kelin |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
Ulanhu |
|
|
Xinjiang |
1646.9 |
Urumqi |
4.87 |
|
Burhan Shahidi |
Burhan Shahidi |
Burhan Shahidi |
Burhan Shahidi |
Burhan Shahidi |
Burhan Shahidi |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Wang Zhen |
Wang Zhen |
Wang Zhen |
Wang Zhen |
Wang Enmao |
Wang Enmao |
|
|
Xikang 13 |
451.5 |
Kangding |
3.4 |
|
|
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
|
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
Liao Zhigao |
|
|
Xizang (Tibet) |
1221.6 |
Llasa |
1.27 |
|
14th Dalai Lama |
14th Dalai Lama |
14th Dalai Lama |
14th Dalai Lama |
14th Dalai Lama |
14th Dalai Lama |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
|
Zhang Guohua |
Fan Ming |
Zhang Jingwu |
Zhang Jingwu |
Zhang Jingwu |
|
|
Yunnan |
380 |
Kunming |
17,47 (12) |
|
Chen Geng |
Chen Geng |
Chen Geng |
Chen Geng |
Chen Geng |
Chen Geng |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Song Renqiong |
Song Renqiong |
Song Renqiong |
Song Renqiong |
Xie Fuzhi |
Xie Fuzhi |
|
|
Zhejiang |
201.8 |
Hangzhou |
22,87 (11) |
|
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Qilong |
Tan Qilong |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Zhenlin |
Tan Qilong |
Tan Qilong |
|
|
Beijing |
17.8 |
|
2.77 |
|
Nie Rongzhen |
Nie Rongzhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
Peng Zhen |
|
|
Shanghai |
5.8 |
|
6.2 |
|
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
|
|
PC |
|
|
|
|
Rao Shushi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
Chen Yi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
1949 abolished Liaodong Jilin |
|
|
PLA |
* km2 |
|
|
|
2 |
1952 abolished Nei Mongol Hebei |
|
|
Former GMD |
** millions |
|
|
|
3 |
1949 abolished Heilongjiang |
|
|
CCP Prov. Secr. |
|
|
|
4 |
1949 abolished Jilin Liaoning |
|
|
|
|
5 |
1954 abolished Liaoning |
|
|
|
|
6 |
1954 abolished Liaoning |
|
|
|
|
7 |
1949 abolished Heilongjiang |
|
|
|
|
8 |
1954 abolished Gansu |
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
1952 abolished Henan Shandong |
|
|
|
|
10 |
1955 abolished Nei Mongol Liaoning |
|
|
|
|
11 |
1954 abolished Heilongjiang |
|
|
|
|
12 |
1954 abolished Heilongjiang |
|
|
|
|
13 |
1955 abolished Sichuan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|